BHARATMALA PARIYOJANA Bharatmala Pariyojana is a flagship initiative under the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, aimed at enhancing India’s road infrastructure. Launched to improve road connectivity across the country, this program focuses on developing economic corridors, border roads, coastal roads, and expressways. About Bharatmala Pariyojana: Umbrella Program: Bharatmala Pariyojana is an overarching program under
THE ROAD TO 2047 FOR INDIAN AGRICULTURE TOPIC: (GS3) ECONOMY – SOURCE: THE HINDU As India approaches its centennial year of independence in 2047, achieving the goal of becoming a developed nation requires significant advancements in various sectors, particularly in agriculture. Transforming Indian agriculture is crucial for improving productivity, ensuring environmental sustainability, and supporting the
OVERHAUL OF THE INCOME TAX ACT, 1961 The Indian Income Tax Act of 1961, a cornerstone in the country’s direct tax system, is undergoing a significant revision. This initiative, led by the Income Tax Department through an internal committee, is part of a larger central government effort to modernize and simplify the tax laws. The
DUAL-USE GOODS AND TECHNOLOGIES: INDIA'S POSITION AND GLOBAL IMPLICATIONS Dual-use goods and technologies refer to items that can serve both civilian and military purposes. The transfer and trade of these goods are tightly regulated due to their potential to be used in the development of weapons and military systems. In recent times, there has been
UNIFIED PENSION SCHEME (UPS) VS. NPS VS. OPS TOPIC: (GS3) ECONOMY– SOURCE: INDIAN EXPRESS The Union Cabinet has introduced the Unified Pension Scheme (UPS), set to be effective from April 1, 2025, for central government employees. This scheme aims to combine the best features of both the Old Pension Scheme (OPS) and the National Pension
INDIA’S PRIME MINISTER’S VISIT TO UKRAINE India's Prime Minister recently made a historic visit to Ukraine, marking the first such trip by an Indian head of state since Ukraine's independence in 1991. This visit aimed to strengthen bilateral relations, especially in areas of defence, trade, and humanitarian assistance. The visit holds particular importance given the
INDIA, AFRICA CAN DOUBLE TRADE TO $200 BILLION India has unveiled an ambitious plan to double its exports to African countries to USD 200 billion by 2030, as revealed at the 19th India-Africa Business Conclave in New Delhi, organized by the Confederation of Indian Industry (CII). This strategic initiative aims to strengthen economic ties between
VACCINE-DERIVED POLIO: A PERSISTENT THREAT TOPIC: (GS3) SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY – SOURCE: THE HINDI Vaccine-derived polio (VDP) is a rare but serious complication of the oral polio vaccine (OPV). Despite India's successful eradication of wild polio, VDP cases continue to be reported, highlighting the challenges in maintaining polio-free status. What is VDP? VDP is a
UNIFIED PENSION SCHEME The Union Cabinet has approved the Unified Pension Scheme (UPS), designed to provide government employees with an assured pension after retirement. The scheme is scheduled to come into effect on 1st April 2025, shifting central government employees from the current National Pension System (NPS) to the UPS. This new pension framework offers
REASONABLE LIMITS TOPIC: (GS2) POLITY AND GOVERNANCE – SOURCE: THE HINDU The case of Telegram and its founder, Pavel Durov, presents a complex interplay between the principles of free speech and the responsibilities of technology platforms. Durov's unwavering commitment to absolute free speech has positioned Telegram as a haven for dissidents and anti-state actors. However,
PRADHAN MANTRI JAN-DHAN YOJANA (PMJDY) The Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) was launched on August 28, 2014, as a flagship financial inclusion initiative of the Government of India. Its primary objective is to provide affordable financial services like banking, credit, insurance, and pensions to all citizens, especially the underprivileged. Now, as it completes a decade,
TRANSBOUNDARY RIVERS BETWEEN INDIA AND NEIGHBORING COUNTRIES India shares numerous rivers with its neighbouring countries, making water management and distribution an essential aspect of bilateral relations. These transboundary rivers not only support agriculture and industry but are also vital for energy production and drinking water supply. Many agreements and treaties have been established to govern
