INDIGENOUS PEOPLES AND EUROPEAN COLONISATION The colonisation of Indigenous peoples by Europeans led to significant upheaval, loss of land, and cultural disruption across various continents. Indigenous Peoples Affected by European Colonisation Māori in New Zealand Colonisation Impact: European arrival in 1769, marked by Captain James Cook, transformed New Zealand from a Māori-dominated society to one
GENDER BUDGET STATEMENT (GBS) 2024-25 The 2024-25 Union Budget of India marks a significant milestone in gender-focused financial planning. For the first time, allocations for women-led development have reached 1% of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP), with funding surpassing ₹3 lakh crore. Key Highlights of GBS 2024-25 Increased Pro-Women Allocations Current Allocation: The budget for
EDUCATION CHALLENGES FOR DONGRIA KONDH TRIBAL CHILDREN IN ODISHA TOPIC: (GS2) INDIAN SOCIETY – SOURCE: THE HINDU The Dongria Kondh tribe in Odisha's Rayagada district faces significant barriers to education due to their remote living conditions and cultural challenges. Despite various government interventions, many tribal children still lack access to formal education. Key Points Remote
INDIA TO INTRODUCE REPAIRABILITY INDEX FOR ELECTRONICS TO COMBAT E-WASTE CRISIS The Department of Consumer Affairs (DoCA) under the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution recently hosted a National Workshop on the Right to Repair Framework for the Mobile and Electronic sectors. A significant highlight of the event was the proposed launch of
75 YEARS OF THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA: KEY HIGHLIGHTS AND CHALLENGES As the Supreme Court of India celebrates its 75th anniversary, several landmark moments mark its journey in shaping the country’s democracy. Established on 26th January 1950, the Court has been pivotal in upholding constitutional values, protecting citizens' rights, and ensuring justice for all.
GENE OF THRONES: HOW RULERS' GENOMES REVEAL THE RISE AND FALL OF EMPIRES TOPIC: (GS3) SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY– SOURCE: THE HINDU Palaeogenomics, the analysis of ancient DNA from archaeological sites, has revolutionized the understanding of human history. By studying the genetic makeup of ancient rulers and populations, researchers can unravel the complex dynamics that shaped
DE-HYPHENATING RICE AND WHEAT PRODUCTION Policymakers are now advocating for de-hyphenating the production and policy approaches towards rice and wheat. This is due to differences in their production patterns, consumption trends, and challenges posed by climate change. While India enjoys surplus rice production, wheat is facing a deficit due to increasing demand and fluctuating production
BioE3 POLICY The BioE3 Policy has been introduced by the Department of Biotechnology with the aim to foster high-performance biomanufacturing in India. It aligns with national goals such as achieving a 'Net Zero' carbon economy and promoting sustainable development through a circular bioeconomy. This policy is also focused on job creation, especially in tier-II and
DECLARED AS NON-CITIZENS BY FOREIGNERS’ TRIBUNALS, 28 IN ASSAM SENT TO ‘TRANSIT CAMP’ TOPIC: (GS2) POLITY AND GOVERNANCE– SOURCE: THE HINDU In Assam’s Barpeta district, 28 individuals were sent to a transit camp in Goalpara district after being declared non-citizens by the Foreigners’ Tribunals (FTs). This incident highlights the ongoing efforts by the Assam government
GOVERNMENT’S EFFORTS FOR LGBTQIA+ INCLUSIVITY The Department of Social Justice and Empowerment (DoSJE) has initiated a public consultation process to enhance inclusivity for the LGBTQIA+ community. This move follows key actions by the Government of India in response to directives from the Supreme Court (SC) in 2023 to protect queer rights and clarify their entitlements.
OPEC+ DISCUSSING DELAY TO PLANNED OIL OUTPUT HIKE IN OCTOBER The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and its alliance OPEC+ play a crucial role in determining global oil production and prices. Recently, OPEC+ nations have announced a reduction in oil output, raising concerns about global oil markets and India’s energy security. As India’s
