WASTEWATER AND SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT FOR ANTIBIOTIC MANUFACTURING BY WHO The World Health Organization (WHO) recently released "Guidance on wastewater and solid waste management for the manufacturing of antibiotics" to address the rising global threat of Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR). AMR poses a significant challenge to public health, making many antibiotics ineffective, and this guidance provides
NATIONAL SICKLE CELL ANAEMIA ELIMINATION MISSION TOPIC: (GS3) SCIENCE AND TECH – SOURCE: THE HINDU Launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in 2023, the National Sickle Cell Anaemia Elimination Mission aims to eradicate sickle cell disease as a public health problem in India by 2047. The mission addresses the significant challenges posed by the genetic
TAPI PIPELINE: BOOSTING REGIONAL CONNECTIVITY AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT Afghanistan is set to begin construction on the long-awaited Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan-India (TAPI) pipeline, a landmark project valued at USD 10 billion. This initiative aims to enhance energy connectivity across the region and drive economic progress. About TAPI Pipeline Introduction: The TAPI pipeline is a strategic infrastructure project designed
PM SURYA GHAR – MUFT BIJLI YOJANA The PM Surya Ghar – Muft Bijli Yojana, approved by the Union Cabinet in February 2024, is a central initiative aimed at promoting solar rooftop systems for households across India. The scheme's primary goal is to provide free electricity to 1 crore households through solar energy. Recently, the
HEALTHCARE USING AI: OPPORTUNITIES AND CAUTIONS TOPIC: (GS3) SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY: THE HINDU Artificial Intelligence (AI) in healthcare promises to revolutionize patient care, particularly by enhancing primary healthcare access and precision in diagnostics. However, implementing AI-driven solutions poses challenges related to feasibility, ethical considerations, and readiness. The cautious approach is necessary to balance innovation with
SANCHI STUPA AND THE REPLICA OF THE EAST GATE IN GERMANY The Sanchi Stupa is one of India's oldest stone structures and a significant monument of Buddhist art and architecture. Recently, India's External Affairs Minister visited the replica of the East Gate of Sanchi Stupa in Berlin, Germany, which stands as a testimony to the
INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON GREEN HYDROGEN 2024 (ICGH-2024) The International Conference on Green Hydrogen 2024 (ICGH-2024) held in New Delhi showcased India's commitment to green hydrogen as a crucial part of its energy transition. The Prime Minister, addressing the conference, emphasised the importance of international collaboration to scale up green hydrogen production, reduce costs, and promote
'HIGH TARGETS CAN HELP CUT CO2 EMISSIONS FROM TRANSPORT SECTOR UP TO 71% BY 2050' TOPIC: (GS3) ENVIRONMENT - SOURCE: INDIAN EXPRESS India's transport sector is a significant contributor to greenhouse gas emissions. Addressing this issue is crucial for achieving India's ambitious climate goals. A recent study by the World Resources Institute (WRI) India explores
RESTATEMENT OF VALUES OF JUDICIAL LIFE The recent visit of the Prime Minister of India to the Chief Justice of India’s residence has sparked a debate, especially in light of the "Restatement of Values of Judicial Life" established by the Supreme Court in 1997. This code is meant to preserve the independence and integrity of
LOKPAL'S INQUIRY WING The Lokpal, India's anti-corruption ombudsman, was created to investigate corruption allegations against public servants. Recently, the Lokpal established an Inquiry Wing to handle preliminary investigations into offences under the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988. This move aims to strengthen the country's fight against corruption by providing a structured and independent mechanism for
REALISING THE RURAL-URBAN CONTINUUM TOPIC: (GS2) SOCIETY - SOURCE: THE HINDU India is experiencing significant demographic changes, with urbanization increasingly blending the boundaries between rural and urban areas. Addressing the needs of both rural and urban populations within this rural-urban continuum is essential for holistic infrastructure development and governance. This shift primarily affects Tier II
PREVENTIVE DETENTION IN INDIA Preventive detention in India is a contentious issue due to its potential clash with personal liberty and democratic principles. While preventive detention laws are designed to protect national security and public order, they also pose the risk of being misused, limiting fundamental rights. Recent judicial decisions, like the Jaseela Shaji vs
