THE INTER-STATE COUNCIL: A TOOL FOR STRENGTHENING COOPERATIVE FEDERALISM IN INDIA The Inter-State Council (ISC) is a vital institution established to foster cooperation between the central government and state governments, supporting India’s federal structure. Recently, the ISC was reconstituted with the Prime Minister as its chairperson, emphasizing a renewed focus on cooperative federalism and harmonious
MENTAL HEALTH IN INDIA: ADDRESSING A GROWING CRISIS Mental health in India is an urgent public health issue, recently highlighted by the Accidental Deaths & Suicides in India 2021 report. This report brings attention to the deepening mental health challenges in India, particularly underscoring a high rate of suicides among men and the limited access
REIMPOSITION OF AFSPA IN MANIPUR TOPIC: (GS2) INDIAN POLITY: THE HINDU The Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act (AFSPA) has been reimposed by the Union Home Ministry in certain areas of Manipur. AFSPA was previously lifted from these areas in 2022 due to an improved security environment, but recent unrest has led to its reinstatement. Background
OECD’S AGRICULTURAL POLICY MONITORING REPORT The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), a global forum supporting economic growth, releases an annual Agricultural Policy Monitoring and Evaluation report to assess agricultural support across 54 nations. The 2024 report highlights that India effectively taxed its farmers around $120 billion in 2023, the highest among evaluated countries,
SUPREME COURT GUIDELINES ON BULLDOZER JUSTICE Recently, the Supreme Court of India established comprehensive guidelines under Article 142 of the Constitution to address concerns over the demolition of properties without due legal process. The ruling emphasized the unconstitutionality of demolishing properties of accused individuals without following established legal protocols. Bulldozer Justice: Refers to demolishing the
UNIVERSITIES ARE DIFFERENT FROM RELIGIOUS INSTITUTIONS TOPIC: (GS2) INDIAN POLITY: THE HINDU The Aligarh Muslim University (AMU), established in 1877 by Sir Syed Ahmed Khan. Recent developments, including the Supreme Court's 2024 ruling on AMU's minority status, have sparked a renewed conversation on the role of universities as institutions of secular education distinct from religious
JANJATIYA GAURAV DIVAS: CELEBRATING TRIBAL CONTRIBUTIONS TO INDIA'S FREEDOM STRUGGLE Janjatiya Gaurav Divas is a significant occasion observed annually on 15th November to honour and celebrate the contributions of India’s tribal communities, especially in the fight for India’s independence. This day highlights the sacrifices made by tribal leaders and freedom fighters like Birsa Munda, whose
SUSTAINABILITY IN INDIA'S AGRICULTURAL SECTOR India's rising agricultural exports, especially tea and sugar, are driving economic growth. However, this surge brings challenges, including environmental degradation, resource mismanagement, and labour exploitation. Sustainable agriculture ensures long-term productivity while balancing economic, ecological, and social needs. What Does Sustainability in Agriculture Mean? Economic Sustainability Sustainability is more than economic
NEW INFECTIOUS DISEASES AMONG BEES THREATEN WORLD’S ECONOMIES TOPIC: (GS2) INDIAN POLITY: THE HINDU Pollinators, especially insect species, play a critical role in global agricultural productivity, with over 75% of crops relying on them. However, factors such as habitat loss, climate change, and emerging diseases are threatening the survival of both managed and wild pollinators,
MAHA KUMBH MELA 2025: A SPIRITUAL AND CULTURAL GATHERING The Maha Kumbh Mela 2025 will take place in Prayagraj from 13th January to 26th February 2025. Recognized as the world’s largest peaceful religious congregation, this event attracts millions of pilgrims seeking spiritual cleansing, cultural celebration, and social harmony. The term Kumbh originates from the Sanskrit
GUJARAT’S DINOSAUR FOSSIL PARK AND THE UNESCO GEOPARK TAG The Geological Survey of India is working to secure UNESCO Global Geopark status for the Dinosaur Fossil Park and Museum in Raiyoli village, Gujarat. This recognition could highlight the site's rich paleontological significance while promoting tourism, education, and sustainable development. Key Features of Gujarat’s Dinosaur Fossil
INDIA’S PATH TO NET-ZERO: CHALLENGES AND SUSTAINABILITY TOPIC: (GS3) ENVIRONMENT: THE HINDU India aims to achieve net-zero carbon emissions by 2070, a commitment made at previous COP conferences. Achieving this goal is crucial to mitigating climate change impacts but is fraught with challenges like increasing energy demand, resource constraints, and the need for sustainable development.
