INDIA'S AGEING AND SHRINKING POPULATION Recently, politicians in Southern India have expressed worries about the ageing and shrinking population. They have proposed laws to encourage more families to have children. An ageing population refers to a demographic trend where the number of individuals aged 65 and older increases compared to the working-age group (15-64 years).
MANIPUR CRISIS AND MANAGING DIVERSITY IN INDIA TOPIC: (GS3) SECURITY: THE HINDU The ongoing crisis in Manipur has drawn significant attention to the challenges of managing diversity within India’s federal framework. This situation raises critical questions about the effectiveness of the Constitution in addressing identitarian differences in a diverse nation. About Special Provisions Diversity in
KRISHNADEVARAYA AND THE VIJAYANAGARA EMPIRE The recent discovery of 16th-century copper plate inscriptions at the Sri Singeeswarar temple in Tamil Nadu has brought renewed interest in the Vijayanagara Empire and its most celebrated ruler, King Krishnadevaraya. King Krishnadevaraya Reign and Legacy Period of Rule: Krishnadevaraya ruled the Vijayanagara Kingdom from 1509 to 1529 AD. Titles
INDIA-CHINA COORDINATED PATROLLING AGREEMENT TOPIC: (GS2) POLITY: THE HINDU India and China have agreed on a framework to manage their border tensions along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) in the eastern region of Ladakh. This development includes mutual disengagement in specific areas to restore the pre-April 2020 status quo. Key Areas of Disengagement Depsang
BRICS 16TH SUMMIT IN KAZAN, RUSSIA The recent BRICS Summit in Kazan, Russia, brought together major emerging economies and introduced new members, expanding the influence and goals of the BRICS alliance. Key discussions included multilateral cooperation, economic integration, and sustainable development with a strong focus on issues affecting the Global South. New BRICS Members Expansion:
INDIA’S SEMICONDUCTOR INDUSTRY India is making strides to establish itself in the global semiconductor industry, especially with the recent approval of a major $11 billion semiconductor plant project in Gujarat, led by the Tata Group and Taiwan’s Powerchip. This development aligns with India’s goal to be a significant player in the semiconductor sector, essential for
WHY IS DELHI’S AIR QUALITY DETERIORATING? TOPIC: (GS3) ENVIRONMENT: THE HINDU Delhi’s air quality significantly worsens during winter, especially after the southwest monsoon withdrawal. The city’s particulate matter (PM 2.5) levels often spike beyond safe limits, causing a severe public health concern. The main contributors include stubble burning, vehicle emissions, and atmospheric conditions. Stubble Burning
INDIA AND THE UNITED NATIONS: A FOCUS ON UN DAY United Nations Day is celebrated on October 24th each year to commemorate the establishment of the UN Charter in 1945. This day highlights the UN's objectives and achievements, reminding the world of the importance of international cooperation in promoting peace and security. What is the
MICROFINANCE INSTITUTIONS (MFIS) Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) play a significant role in promoting financial inclusion, particularly for low-income and marginalized communities. They provide essential financial services to individuals who lack access to traditional banking facilities. What Are Microfinance Institutions? MFIs are specialized financial organizations that offer small loans and other financial services to individuals without access
ELECTORAL FREEBIES IN INDIA The topic of electoral freebies in India is a contentious issue that raises questions about ethical governance, fiscal responsibility, and the long-term impact on society. A recent survey shows mixed opinions among urban voters regarding freebies, especially in light of rising debates about their sustainability. Prime Minister criticism of the "revdi
ATMOSPHERIC RIVERS: IMPACTS OF POLEWARD SHIFTS Recent studies indicate that atmospheric rivers (ARs) have shifted poleward by 6 to 10 degrees over the last 40 years. This shift has significant implications for global weather patterns, contributing to increased droughts in some areas and severe floods in others. What are Atmospheric Rivers? Definition: Atmospheric rivers are
GENDER REPRESENTATION IN THE INDIAN JUDICIARY TOPIC: (GS2) POLITY: THE HINDU The representation of women in the Indian judiciary remains low, especially in higher courts such as the High Courts and the Supreme Court. Although entry-level recruitment of women has improved, female judges still face numerous obstacles at senior levels. Current Statistics: According to the
