PROLONGED EXPOSURE TO COAL MINING CAUSES RESPIRATORY, SKIN DISEASES IN WORKERS: STUDY TOPIC: (GS2) POLITY AND GOVERNANCE – SOURCE: THE HINDU Prolonged exposure to pollutants from coal mining has severely impacted the health of mine workers and residents in six major coal mining districts in India. A survey by the National Foundation for India highlights
HYDROPOWER GENERATION IN INDIA Hydropower generation in India plays a critical role in the country's energy mix, contributing significantly to its power generation capabilities. However, recent trends indicate challenges and declines in hydropower output. Overview Declining Generation: Hydropower generation in India has decreased by 17.33% from 162.05 billion units in FY23 to 133.97 billion units
INDUS WATERS TREATY The Indus Waters Treaty (IWT) is an agreement between India and Pakistan, signed on September 19, 1960, with the World Bank as a broker. This treaty outlines how the water from the Indus River and its tributaries is shared between the two nations. Key Provisions Water Sharing Rivers Covered: The treaty involves
SEBI TIGHTENS NORMS ON FINANCIAL INFLUENCERS, EASES RULES FOR DELISTING TOPIC: (GS3) ECONOMY – SOURCE: THE HINDU The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has implemented new regulations to curb the influence of unregulated financial influencers on investors. This move aims to ensure transparency and protect investors from misleading information. Key Points Restrictions on
HINDU KUSH HIMALAYA The International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD) has reported record low levels of snow persistence in the Ganga, Brahmaputra, and Indus basins. About ICIMOD Establishment: Founded in 1983. Purpose: Works towards a greener, inclusive, and climate-resilient Hindu Kush Himalaya (HKH). Findings of the Report Global Findings Amu Darya River Basin: In
COTTON CULTIVATION Recent data from the Ministry of Textiles indicates that cotton consumption by the textile industry from October 2023 to September 2024 is one of the highest in this decade. Key Facts About Cotton Cultivation About Cotton Significance: One of India's most important commercial crops, accounting for about 25% of global cotton production. Nickname:
SCREEN ALL PREGNANT WOMEN FOR GESTATIONAL DIABETES WITH POINT-OF-CARE TEST, SAY EXPERTS TOPIC: (GS3) SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY – SOURCE: INDIAN EXPRESS Gestational diabetes is a significant concern, especially in low- and middle-income countries like India. Researchers from India, London, and Africa have proposed a shift from the oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) to an HbA1c
ROOFTOP SOLAR PROGRAMME By March 2024, India achieved an installed rooftop solar (RTS) capacity of 11.87 gigawatts (GW), reflecting a growth of 2.99 GW during 2023-2024. Government Initiative: The Rooftop Solar Programme was launched in 2014 to promote rooftop solar installations across the country. About the Rooftop Solar Programme Launch Year: 2014. Initial Target: 40
INDIAN MUSIC EVOLUTION Indian music has a rich and diverse history that spans millennia, evolving through distinct phases influenced by cultural, religious, and regional factors. From its ancient origins rooted in Vedic hymns to the sophisticated classical forms of today, Indian music reflects a profound cultural heritage and artistic expression. Ancient Period (Pre-13th Century) Origins
END OF PETRODOLLAR? WE WOULDN’T HOLD OUR BREATH TOPIC: (GS3) ECONOMY – SOURCE: THE HINDU In the past decade, both Western and Eastern countries have shifted towards self-sufficient economic and political policies, moving away from a previously global approach. This shift has sparked debates about the future of the U.S. dollar as the world’s reserve
DRUG ABUSE IN INDIA Drug abuse and trafficking pose significant challenges globally, impacting public health, national security, and socio-economic stability. In India, these issues are particularly complex due to various factors such as poverty, social influences, and geographical proximity to major drug-producing regions like the Golden Crescent and Golden Triangle. Addressing these challenges requires comprehensive
CHINA-TIBET ISSUE The China-Tibet issue has been a longstanding conflict centered around Tibet's status and autonomy within the People's Republic of China (PRC). Tibet, an autonomous region on the Tibetan Plateau, has a distinct cultural, religious, and linguistic identity that has been a focal point of contention between China and the international community. Historical Background
