AHEAD OF UCC, ASSAM DECIDES TO REPEAL MUSLIM MARRIAGES ACT TOPIC: (GS2) POLITY AND GOVERNANCE – SOURCE: THE HINDU The Assam government's recent decision to repeal the Assam Muslim Marriage and Divorce Registration Act of 1935 marks a significant move aimed at addressing concerns related to child marriages and aligning with the broader goal of
BharatGPT GROUP UNVEILS HANOOMAN The BharatGPT group, led by IIT Bombay and seven other premier Indian engineering institutes, is set to launch its ChatGPT-like service named 'Hanooman.' Developed in collaboration with Seetha Mahalaxmi Healthcare (SML), the initiative is backed by Reliance Industries Ltd and the Department of Science and Technology. Generative Pre-trained Transformers (GPTs):
INDIA SEEKS $26 BILLION OF PRIVATE NUCLEAR POWER INVESTMENTS. India is poised for a transformation in its nuclear energy sector, signalling a substantial policy shift by inviting private companies to invest around USD 26 billion. This initiative aligns with India's ambitious targets for renewable energy adoption and aims to propel electricity generation from non-carbon-emitting sources.
PM MODI INAUGURATES SUDARSHAN SETU, INDIA'S LONGEST CABLE-STAYED BRIDGE TOPIC: (GS2) POLITY AND GOVERNANCE – SOURCE: INDIA TODAY Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the 'Sudarshan Setu' bridge connecting Beyt Dwarka island to mainland Okha in Gujarat's Devbhumi Dwarka district. 'Sudarshan Setu' Bridge: India’s longest cable-stayed bridge, spanning 2.32 km over the Arabian Sea. Connects Beyt
RAISINA DIALOGUE 2024 The 9th edition of the Raisina Dialogue, an annual conference on geopolitics and geoeconomics, recently convened in New Delhi, attracting over 2,500 participants from approximately 115 countries. The conference, structured along the lines of the Shangri-La Dialogue, focuses on addressing the world's most challenging issues. Hosted by the Observer Research Foundation (ORF)
A BRIEF HISTORY OF INDIAN SPICES The history of spices in India is a testament to cultural exchange, economic prosperity, and culinary integration on a global scale. From ancient origins to modern-day exports, Indian spices have played a significant role in shaping both local cuisine and international culinary practices. Ancient Origins: Spices have been integral
WHY MAHARASHTRA IS EXEMPTING PRIVATE SCHOOLS FROM RTE QUOTA ADMISSIONS The Maharashtra school education department has recently brought forth changes in the Surrogacy (Regulation) Rules, 2022, specifically regarding the 25% admission quota for disadvantaged groups in private unaided schools. This move has stirred discussions on educational equity and the state's authority to amend central laws.
ON SURROGACY, INDIAN LAW GOES A STEP FURTHER — BUT NOT FAR ENOUGH The Indian government recently revised the Surrogacy (Regulation) Rules, 2022, allowing married couples to utilize donor gametes in cases of medical conditions. This amendment comes in response to legal challenges and concerns regarding the restriction of biological parenthood through surrogacy. Major Provisions
GAGANYAAN: ISRO REVEALS FOUR ASTRONAUTS FOR INDIA’S FIRST HUMAN SPACEFLIGHT MISSION TOPIC: (GS3) ENVIRONMENT – SOURCE: TELEGRAPH INDIA Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced the selection of astronauts for India’s inaugural crewed space mission, Gaganyaan. The chosen astronauts, Group Captain Prasanth Balakrishnan Nair, Group Captain Ajit Krishnan, Group Captain Angad Pratap, and Wing Commander Shubhanshu Shukla,
IS KARNATAKA TEMPLE TAX BILL ‘ANTI-HINDU’? TOPIC: (GS2) POLITY AND GOVERNANCE – SOURCE: TIMES OF INDIA The Karnataka government's attempt to amend the Karnataka Hindu Religious Institutions and Charitable Endowments Act, 1997, faced opposition in the Legislative Council, primarily from the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), which holds a majority. Proposed Amendments: Aimed to amend several
13,874 LEOPARDS IN INDIA, MADHYA PRADESH LEADS THE PACK TOPIC: (GS3) ENVIRONMENT – SOURCE: INDIAN EXPRESS India's leopard population has increased by 8% from 12,852 in 2018 to 13,874 in 2022, as per the Environment Ministry report. State-wise Numbers: Madhya Pradesh reported the highest number of leopards (3,907), followed by Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu.
RISING NITROGEN POLLUTION THREATENS RIVER SUB-BASINS AROUND THE WORLD Recent research highlights a concerning projection for global river sub-basins, anticipating severe clean water scarcity due to nitrogen pollution by 2050. Nitrogen pollution, primarily from nitrogen-based fertilizers and industrial processes, poses significant threats to water bodies and ecosystems. What is Nitrogen Pollution? Definition: Nitrogen pollution refers
ARTICLE 371A AND ITS IMPACT ON COAL MINING IN NAGALAND Article 371A of the Indian Constitution presents a significant challenge to regulating coal mining in Nagaland. This provision grants special provisions to Nagaland, protecting Naga customary law and complicating government oversight, particularly concerning recent fatalities in rat-hole mining accidents. Understanding Article 371A Origins and Scope:
NINE INJURED IN SUSPECTED IED BLAST AT CAFÉ IN BENGALURU'S TECH HUB TOPIC: (GS3) SECURITY – SOURCE: ECONOMIC TIMES An unfortunate incident unfolded at Rameshwaram Cafe in Bengaluru's Whitefield area, where an explosion occurred, leaving nine people injured, mostly customers enjoying their lunch. The CCTV footage revealed a man, with his face partially concealed, placing
DISTINCT DISQUIET IN THE HIMALAYAS The Himalayan Region, known for its breathtaking beauty, is facing unprecedented challenges due to accelerated impacts of global warming. Shifts in weather patterns, increased frequency of extreme events, glacial melting, and loss of ice are posing significant threats to the region and its inhabitants. Shifts in Weather Patterns: Monsoon
SUPREME COURT: MARRIAGE CAN'T BE GROUND TO SACK WOMAN The recent Supreme Court directive mandating the Ministry of Defence to compensate a former permanent commissioned officer in the Military Nursing Service (MNS) highlights broader issues of gender discrimination and equality within the armed forces. This case sheds light on the evolving role of women officers
GROWTH OF SEMICONDUCTOR INDUSTRY IN INDIA India's move towards establishing its first semiconductor fabrication plant marks a significant milestone in its technological advancement. Semiconductor chips form the backbone of modern electronics, and domestic manufacturing holds strategic, economic, and technological importance. What are Semiconductor Chips? Semiconductors Definition: Semiconductors are materials with conductivity levels between conductors (like
MUSLIM PERSONAL LAWS The Assam Government's recent approval of the Assam Repealing Ordinance 2024, repealing the dated Assam Muslim Marriage and Divorce Registration Act of 1935, marks a significant step in aligning state legislation with contemporary norms. Assam Muslim Marriage and Divorce Registration Act, 1935: Background: Enacted in 1935, the Act aligns with Muslim Personal
WHAT IS GREY ZONE WARFARE, MENTIONED BY INDIA’S CHIEF OF DEFENCE STAFF RECENTLY? TOPIC: (GS3) SECURITY – SOURCE: INDIAN EXPRESS Grey zone warfare refers to a type of informal conflict that falls between outright war and peaceful coexistence. In this form of warfare, tactics such as economic actions, cyberattacks, and disinformation campaigns are utilized to
SC STRIKES BALANCE BETWEEN GRAFT CHARGES, PARLIAMENTARY PRIVILEGE TOPIC: (GS2) POLITY AND GOVERNANCE – SOURCE: HINDUSTHAN TIMES A landmark ruling by a seven-judge Constitution Bench, led by Chief Justice DY Chandrachud, challenges the immunity traditionally granted to lawmakers facing bribery charges related to their parliamentary activities. The case focuses on the interpretation of constitutional provisions,
RARE DISEASE DAY 2024 Rare Disease Day is observed annually on the last day of February, dedicated to raising awareness of rare diseases and addressing the challenges faced by individuals and families affected by these conditions. What is Rare Disease Day? Global movement advocating for equity in social opportunity, healthcare, and access to diagnosis and
RAJYA SABHA ELECTIONS 2024 Rajya Sabha elections, held indirectly by elected members of state Legislative Assemblies, play a crucial role in India's parliamentary system. Recent instances of crossvoting have sparked concerns regarding the integrity of the electoral process. How are Rajya Sabha Elections Conducted? Governed by Article 80 of the Constitution, representatives to the Rajya
OBESITY IN INDIA A recent study published in The Lancet, conducted by the NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC) in collaboration with the World Health Organization, has highlighted the concerning rise in obesity rates among children, adolescents, and adults worldwide. This study offers crucial insights into the prevalence of obesity and underweight, shedding light on the
MAJULI’S MASK CRAFT & MANUSCRIPT PAINTINGS GETS GI TAG Geographical Indications (GI) tags are crucial for preserving and promoting traditional crafts, ensuring their cultural significance endures amidst modern challenges. Recently, crafts like Narasapur Crochet Lace, Majuli Masks, and Majuli Manuscript Painting have received GI recognition, underscoring their importance in India's rich heritage. Narasapur Crochet Lace
METHANESAT, A SATELLITE WHICH WILL ‘NAME AND SHAME’ METHANE EMITTERS TOPIC: (GS3) ENVIRONMENT – SOURCE: INDIAN EXPRESS MethaneSAT, a cutting-edge satellite designed for global methane emission tracking, successfully soared into space aboard a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket from California. This launch signifies a crucial stride in combatting climate change, focusing particularly on the potent greenhouse
THE UNJUST CLIMATE: FAO The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) recently published a report titled "The Unjust Climate," which delves into the impacts of climate change on income and adaptation in rural areas, with a specific focus on gender, wealth, and age disparities. This report is crucial for understanding the multifaceted
TEMPLE DISCOVERIES HIGHLIGHT CHALUKYA EXPANSION Archaeologists from PRIHAH have made significant discoveries in Mudimanikyam village, Telangana, unearthing ancient temples and an inscription dating back to the Badami Chalukyan period. These findings shed light on the rich cultural heritage of the Chalukya dynasty and its architectural prowess. Recent Excavation Highlights: Ancient Temples: Dated between 543 AD
WHO WAS AYYA VAIKUNDAR, AND WHY TN GOVERNOR CALLING HIM ‘SANATAN DHARMA SAVIOUR’ SPARKED A ROW TOPIC: (GS1) HISTORY – SOURCE: INDIAN EXPRESS The recent remarks made by Tamil Nadu Governor R N Ravi regarding Ayya Vaikundar, a 19th-century social reformer, have sparked controversy. Ravi's portrayal of Vaikundar as an incarnation of Lord Vishnu during
GENOME INDIA PROJECT The Genome India Project (GIP), spearheaded by the Department of Biotechnology (DBT), marks a significant milestone in India's genomics research. What is the Genome India Project? Initiation and Leadership: Launched by the DBT on 3rd January 2020, GIP is led by the Centre for Brain Research at the Indian Institute of Science,
CENTRE’S HOUSING SCHEME FOR TRIBAL GROUPS: PM-JANMAN The Pradhan Mantri Janjati Adivasi Nyay Maha Abhiyaan (PM-JANMAN) aims to uplift Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs) by improving their socio-economic welfare, including the provision of housing. However, the effective implementation of the housing component faces several challenges that need to be addressed. Let's explore these challenges and
MEDIUM OF EXCHANGE - OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES TOPIC: (GS3) ECONOMY – SOURCE: BUSINESS STANDARD The Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI) and EY, in their recent report on the media and entertainment sector, have uncovered crucial insights shaping the industry's future. These findings provide a roadmap for businesses within this sector to
THE CARBON IMPACT OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE As artificial intelligence (AI) evolves, concerns about its energy-intensive operations and environmental impact grow. However, advancements such as Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) and Lifelong Learning (L2) offer promising avenues to mitigate AI's carbon footprint while leveraging its potential to combat climate change. Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) and Lifelong Learning
LINKING OF AADHAAR WITH VOTER CARDS: WHY EC WANTS MORE ELECTORAL REFORMS? TOPIC: (GS3) POLITY AND GOVERNANCE – SOURCE: INDIAN EXPRESS The Election Commission of India (ECI) recently proposed amendments to The Representation of the People Act, 1950, and voter enrollment forms, aiming to eliminate the requirement for voters to provide reasons for not seeding
UNION MINISTER PRALHAD JOSHI LAUNCHES "COAL LOGISTICS PLAN AND POLICY" The Coal Logistics Plan and Policy represent a landmark initiative by India to revamp its coal sector, addressing long-standing challenges in transportation and logistics. This comprehensive policy aims to modernize coal transportation, making it more efficient, cost-effective, and environmentally sustainable. What is the Coal
SECOND ROCKET LAUNCHPORT IN TAMIL NADU’S KULASEKARAPATTINAM The recent foundation stone laying ceremony of the Kulasekarapattinam launch port by the Indian Prime Minister marks a significant step in bolstering India's space capabilities. This new launch port, aimed at accommodating the growing demand for space launches, holds strategic importance for the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)
PUNJAB-HIMACHAL DISPUTE OVER THE SHANAN HYDROPOWER PROJECT The Shanan hydropower project has become a focal point of contention between Punjab and Himachal Pradesh, each asserting its rightful claim over the project. This dispute has escalated to legal action and intervention by the central government. Historical Background Lease Agreement (1925): Punjab was granted a lease for
JUNGLE SAFARI STARTS IN NEW ZONE NEAR CORBETT TIGER RESERVE TOPIC: (GS3) ENVIRONMENT – SOURCE: TIMES OF INDIA The recent approval of the Tiger Safari at Pakhrau in the buffer area of Corbett Tiger Reserve by the Supreme Court has ignited discussions on the concept and consequences of tiger safaris in wildlife conservation. Meaning and
CITIZENSHIP AMENDMENT ACT 2019: A TIMELINE OF EVENTS, CONTROVERSIES TOPIC: (GS3) POLITY AND GOVERNANCE– SOURCE: BUSINESS STANDARD The Citizenship (Amendment) Act, 2019, has been a topic of significant discussion and debate since its passage more than four years ago. The Ministry of Home Affairs has now notified the rules to implement this law, adding to
INDIA, INDONESIA SIGN PACT TO TRADE IN LOCAL CURRENCIES The recent Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and the Bank Indonesia (BI) marks a significant step towards promoting bilateral transactions in local currencies, particularly the Indian Rupee (INR) and the Indonesian Rupiah (IDR). This move is aimed at fostering economic
ASI SURVEY OF BHOJSHALA COMPLEX AS ORDERED BY MADHYA PRADESH HC The Indore Bench of the Madhya Pradesh High Court has issued an order for the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) to conduct a scientific survey of the Bhojshala Temple-Kamal Maula Mosque complex in Dhar district. This move aims to clarify the original nature of
STAND OF STATE GOVERNMENTS WILL NOT IMPACT CAA: OFFICIAL TOPIC: (GS2) POLITY AND GOVERNANCE– SOURCE: THE HINDU The recent opposition voiced by the Tamil Nadu Chief Minister against implementing the Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) has encountered minimal impact, primarily due to the Union government asserting its jurisdiction over citizenship matters. While the Chief Minister's statement
INDIA’S INITIATIVES FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE In a significant stride towards revolutionizing the agricultural sector and promoting sustainable farming practices, the Union Minister for Agriculture & Farmers and Union Minister for Rural Development jointly inaugurated four key initiatives in New Delhi. These initiatives aim to address concerns related to soil health, fertilizer quality, and agricultural sustainability.
AUSTRALIAN SCIENTISTS FIND CORAL BLEACHING IN GREAT BARRIER REEF’S FAR NORTH The recent aerial surveys conducted by Australian authorities have revealed alarming levels of coral bleaching across two-thirds of the Great Barrier Reef (GBR), emphasizing the urgent need for action to protect this crucial marine ecosystem. The Great Barrier Reef, located off the coast of
IN GUJARAT, HARNESSING THE VALUE OF DUNG TO BOOST FARMERS’ INCOME Banaskantha District Co-operative Milk Producers’ Union in Gujarat has embarked on a groundbreaking initiative, converting dung into Bio CNG (compressed natural gas) and fertilizer. This innovative approach not only addresses waste management but also creates new revenue streams for dairy farmers. How Farmers Are
SUPREME COURT TO HEAR PLEA TO BRING CJI BACK IN SELECTION COMMITTEE TOPIC: (GS2) POLITY AND GOVERNANCE– SOURCE: THE HINDU The Supreme Court's decision to urgently address a plea regarding the filling of two vacancies for Election Commissioners in the Election Commission of India (ECI) following Arun Goel's unexpected resignation has sparked significant debate. The
FRENCH LAWMAKERS TO ENSHRINE ABORTION RIGHTS IN FRANCE'S CONSTITUTION The recent approval by French lawmakers to enshrine abortion rights in France's constitution has sparked discussions globally regarding reproductive rights and legal provisions related to abortion. What is Abortion? Abortion is the deliberate termination of a pregnancy, usually within the first 28 weeks of gestation. It
NEW SATELLITE-BASED TOLL COLLECTION SYSTEM TO REPLACE OLD SYSTEMS The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways in India has unveiled plans to introduce a new highway toll collection system based on the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS). This system aims to revolutionize toll collection by leveraging satellite technology for accurate tracking and seamless transactions. New
PRASAR BHARATI LAUNCHES NEWS SHARING PLATFORM PB-SHABD TOPIC: (GS2) POLITY AND GOVERNANCE– SOURCE: LIVEMINT Prasar Bharati, India's public broadcaster, has launched PB-SHABD (Prasar Bharati-Shared Audio Visuals for Broadcast and Dissemination), a new service aimed at facilitating the dissemination of free content across various media platforms ahead of the Lok Sabha elections. Accessibility and Scope: Free
GUJARAT GOVERNMENT BEGINS ₹1,200-CRORE REDEVELOPMENT OF SABARMATI ASHRAM On the 94th anniversary of the historic Dandi March, the Prime Minister of India initiated the Sabarmati Ashram Redevelopment Project in Ahmedabad. Historical Significance of the Sabarmati Ashram: Establishment: Founded by Mahatma Gandhi in 1917 on the western bank of the Sabarmati River in Ahmedabad. Gandhi established
CREDIT ASSISTANCE PROGRAM FOR JAN AUSHADHI KENDRAS The recent inauguration of a credit assistance program for Jan Aushadhi Kendras (JAK) by the Union Minister for Chemicals & Fertilizers and Health & Family Welfare marks a significant step towards improving access to affordable medicines across India. Jan Aushadhi Kendra Credit Assistance Program: Program Overview: Government of
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT REPORT 2024 The Human Development Report (HDR) is an annual publication by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) that assesses the global state of human development. The 2023-24 HDR, titled 'Breaking the Gridlock: Reimagining Cooperation in a Polarised World,' sheds light on various aspects of human development, offering insights into global inequalities and
KERALA TO CHALLENGE WITHHOLDING OF PRESIDENTIAL ASSENT FOR ITS BILLS TOPIC: (GS2) POLITY AND GOVERNANCE– SOURCE: THE HINDU Kerala intends to challenge President Droupadi Murmu's withholding of assent to Bills passed by the state legislature before the Supreme Court. This move raises questions about the scope of judicial review regarding the President's decisions under Article
INDIA-EFTA TRADE DEAL India and the European Free Trade Association (EFTA) recently concluded the Trade and Economic Partnership Agreement (TEPA), marking a significant milestone in their bilateral relations. Key Highlights of TEPA: About TEPA: Finalized after a decade of negotiations, TEPA comprises 14 chapters focusing on market access, trade facilitation, investment promotion, and other provisions.
WHAT IS NUCLEAR WASTE AND WHAT ARE THE CHALLENGES OF HANDLING IT? India recently achieved a significant milestone in its nuclear program by loading the core of its prototype fast breeder reactor (PFBR), moving towards stage II of its three-stage nuclear program. However, effective management of nuclear waste remains a crucial challenge in the field
SAKHI TO BE A FRIEND IN NEED FOR GAGANYAAN CREW TOPIC: (GS3) SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY– SOURCE: THE HINDU The Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC) has introduced SAKHI, a versatile application designed to assist astronauts during India’s upcoming Gaganyaan mission. This innovative app serves crucial functions like communication and health monitoring, offering vital support to astronauts
PANDAVULA GUTTA DESIGNATED EXCLUSIVE GEO-HERITAGE SITE IN TELANGANA The recognition of Pandavula Gutta in Telangana and Ramgarh Crater in Rajasthan as geo-heritage sites marks a significant milestone in preserving India's geological legacy. These sites offer valuable insights into prehistoric life and geological phenomena, contributing to scientific knowledge and cultural heritage. Key Facts About Pandavula Gutta:
NABARD TO LAUNCH ₹1000-CRORE BLENDED FUND FOR AGRI-STARTUPS The National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) has announced plans to introduce a Rs. 1,000-crore fund to support technology-driven agricultural startups and rural enterprises. This initiative highlights the importance of fostering innovation in the agricultural sector to address emerging challenges and enhance efficiency. Agri Startups
BOOSTING EXPORTS FROM MSMES The National Institution for Transforming India (NITI) Aayog recently released a report titled "Boosting Exports from MSMEs," focusing on facilitating smaller firms' access to export markets through e-commerce platforms. This initiative aims to enhance the competitiveness of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) and foster their growth in the global market.
DELHI MOST POLLUTED CAPITAL IN WORLD, SAYS SWISS REPORT TOPIC: (GS3) ENVIRONMENT – SOURCE: THE TRIBUNE The World Air Quality Report for 2023 revealed alarming statistics regarding Delhi's air pollution crisis, as it retained its status as the most polluted capital city globally and the third most polluted city in India. Compiled by IQ Air,
ONLY 10 COUNTRIES HAD HEALTHY AIR QUALITY IN 2023: REPORT India faces a severe air quality crisis, as highlighted by the World Air Quality Report 2023 by the Swiss organization IQAir. This report identifies India as the world's third most polluted country, with significant health implications for its population. Key Highlights of the World Air
INDIA’S TOP 1% INCOME, WEALTH SHARES HAVE REACHED HISTORICAL HIGHS TOPIC: (GS3) ECONOMY – SOURCE: THE INDIAN EXPRESS The World Inequality Lab released a paper indicating historical highs in India's top 1 percent income and wealth shares. Authored by economists Nitin Kumar Bharti, Lucas Chancel, Thomas Piketty, and Anmol Somanchi, the paper draws parallels between
MODEL CODE OF CONDUCT COMES INTO FORCE FOR 2024 LOK SABHA ELECTIONS. The Model Code of Conduct (MCC) plays a pivotal role in maintaining the integrity and fairness of elections in India. Recently, with the announcement of voting dates for the Lok Sabha elections 2024 by the Election Commission of India (ECI), the MCC has
LOW-CARBON ACTION PLAN (LCAP) Bihar has embarked on a significant initiative to bolster its waste management profile through the formulation of a Low-Carbon Action Plan (LCAP) for the waste and domestic wastewater sector. This strategic endeavor aligns with Bihar's commitment to becoming a Net Zero state by 2070. Components of the Low-Carbon Action Plan (LCAP):
ELON MUSK’S NEURALINK SHOWS BRAIN-CHIP PATIENT PLAYING ONLINE CHESS TOPIC: (GS3) SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY – SOURCE: THE GUARDIAN Neuralink, founded by Elon Musk in 2016, is a pioneering American neurotechnology company aiming to enhance human capabilities through brain-computer interfaces. Recently, Neuralink achieved a significant milestone by livestreaming its first patient, Noland Arbaugh, who successfully controlled
INTEGRATED OMBUDSMAN SCHEME(RB-IOS) The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has reported a significant spike of 68.2% in complaints under its Integrated Ombudsman Scheme (RB-IOS) for the financial year 2023, reaching a staggering figure of 703,000. This surge marks a substantial increase compared to previous years, indicating a growing trend in grievances related to financial services.
DELHI CHIEF MINISTER ARVIND KEJRIWAL ARRESTED IN EXCISE POLICY CASE: ALLEGATIONS OF CONSPIRACY AND CORRUPTION SURFACE TOPIC: (GS2) POLITY AND GOVERNANCE – SOURCE: INDIAN EXPRESS Arvind Kejriwal, the Chief Minister of Delhi, was arrested due to his involvement in the excise policy case, marking a significant event in Indian political history. The Delhi Excise Policy
FAIR SHARE FOR HEALTH AND CARE REPORT The World Health Organization (WHO) recently unveiled its "Fair Share for Health and Care" report, shedding light on the persistent gender gap in global healthcare. Key Highlights of the Report: Gender Disparities in Health and Care Workforce: Women constitute 67% of the paid global health and care workforce
GLOBAL METHANE TRACKER 2024 The International Energy Agency (IEA) released its Global Methane Tracker 2024, highlighting concerning trends in methane emissions worldwide. Methane emissions from fuel usage reached near-record levels in 2023, underlining the urgency of addressing this potent greenhouse gas. Major Highlights of Global Methane Tracker 2024: Methane Emissions Overview: In 2023, methane emissions
REVERSE OSMOSIS Reverse Osmosis (RO) water purification has gained widespread popularity due to its effectiveness in eliminating contaminants and reducing Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) levels in water. However, concerns have emerged regarding the loss of essential minerals like calcium and magnesium during the RO process. What is the RO Water Purification Method? RO is a
CINEMATOGRAPH (CERTIFICATION) RULES, 2024 The Ministry of Information and Broadcasting has introduced the Cinematograph (Certification) Rules, 2024, as part of the Cinematograph (Amendment) Act, 2023, replacing the outdated regulations from 1983. These rules aim to modernize and streamline the film certification process in India, aligning it with contemporary technological advancements and audience expectations. Key Aspects
WHY IS THE EU PROBING BIG TECH UNDER THE DIGITAL MARKETS ACT? TOPIC: (GS2) INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS– SOURCE: REUTERS The European Union has launched probes into tech giants Apple, Alphabet (Google), and Meta (Facebook) under the Digital Markets Act (DMA) for potential violations. These investigations aim to ensure fair competition and protect consumers' interests in the
MEASLES ACCOUNTED FOR MOST EXCESS DEATHS AS A RESULT OF COVID-19 RELATED VACCINE DISRUPTIONS The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly disrupted global immunization efforts, leading to concerns about increased disease burden and outbreak risks. A recent study published in The Lancet Global Health titled "Estimating the Health Effects of COVID-19-Related Immunization Disruptions in 112 Countries During
HIMACHAL PRADESH JOINS LIST OF STATES BANNING COTTON CANDY AFTER SAMPLES FAIL FOOD SAFETY TEST In response to health concerns regarding the presence of Rhodamine B, a potentially hazardous coloring agent, Himachal Pradesh has implemented a one-year ban on the production, sale, and storage of Cotton Candy, also known as candy floss. This measure follows
EMPLOYMENT SCENARIO IN INDIA GRIM, SAYS ILO REPORT TOPIC: (GS3) ECONOMY – SOURCE: THE HINDU The India Employment Report 2024, jointly published by the International Labour Organization (ILO) and the Institute for Human Development (IHD), sheds light on concerning trends in unemployment among educated youth, challenges in labour market indicators, and persistent social inequalities. Key
WHAT IS SIMA, GOOGLE DEEPMIND’S NEW AI THAT CAN PLAY VIDEO GAMES WITH YOU Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have unveiled groundbreaking applications of Predictive AI models, such as Google DeepMind's SIMA and AlphaGeometry. These innovations have captured widespread attention across various sectors, with industries like oil and gas and pharmaceuticals increasingly leveraging Generative
ON HOLI, A LOOK AT JAIPUR’S TRADITIONAL CELEBRATIONS WITH ‘GULAAL GOTA’ In Jaipur, Rajasthan, the centuries-old tradition of celebrating Holi continues to thrive, featuring the unique practice of "Gulaal Gota," a tradition steeped in history and cultural significance. About Gulaal Gota: History: Gulaal Gota is a small ball made of lac, filled with dry gulaal
INDIA TB REPORT-2024: MISSING CASES SHRINKING, 95% GOT TREATMENT IN 2023 TOPIC: (GS3) SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY – SOURCE: INDIAN EXPRESS The India TB Report 2024, released by the Union Health Ministry, highlights significant improvements in narrowing the gap between estimated and actual cases of tuberculosis (TB), signaling enhanced detection and treatment efforts. Reduction in
INDIA’S NEED TO CURB BLACK CARBON EMISSIONS India's commitment to achieving net-zero emissions by 2070, announced during the UNFCCC COP26 climate talks, underscores its dedication to combating climate change. With a focus on renewable energy and initiatives like the Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY), India aims to mitigate emissions, particularly black carbon, a significant contributor
NATURE-BASED SOLUTIONS CAN HELP SUNDARBANS SURVIVE The Sundarbans, the world's largest mangrove forest, faces significant environmental challenges threatening its delicate ecosystem. About Sundarbans: The Sundarbans, situated on the delta of the Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Meghna rivers, hosts diverse flora and fauna. It provides habitat to numerous species, including the endangered Royal Bengal Tiger, Gangetic dolphin,
HEPATITIS B IS A PUBLIC HEALTH CONCERN IN INDIA Hepatitis, characterized by liver inflammation, poses a significant health concern globally, with various causes including viral infections and lifestyle factors. About Hepatitis: Definition: Hepatitis refers to the inflammation of the liver, which can occur due to viral infections, alcohol consumption, drug abuse, or autoimmune responses. Symptoms:
BONDS, BIG MONEY AND AN IMPERFECT DEMOCRACY TOPIC: (GS2) POLITY AND GOVERNANCE – SOURCE: THE HINDU Why in news? The Supreme Court's Constitution Bench unanimously declared the Electoral Bonds Scheme unconstitutional. Electoral Bond Scheme Overview: Introduced in 2018 to cleanse political funding in India. Allows companies and individuals to buy bonds from SBI and donate
INDIA WORLD’S TOP ARMS IMPORTER BETWEEN 2019-23: SIPRI India's emergence as the leading arms importer globally, according to recent data from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), highlights the nation's evolving defence procurement strategies. Key Highlights of Recent SIPRI Data: Arms Importers: Nine of the top 10 arms importers in 2019–23 were located in
